4 Billion Years On

Africa Climate Update

Continental temperature trends from NOAA Climate at a Glance

Generating Africa climate update…

Latest temperature anomaly

1-month (Mar 2026)
+1.34 °C
vs 1961–1990
3-month rolling
+1.53 °C
vs 1961–1990
12-month (Apr 2025 – Mar 2026)
+1.18 °C
vs 1961–1990
1-month (native)
+1.47 °C
vs 1901-2000

Monthly temperature anomaly history

NOAA continental series. Gold line is rebased to the 1961–1990 comparison baseline; the lighter line shows the source-native 1901–2000 anomaly published by NOAA.

Africa – Monthly Temperature – All Years

Each line represents one year of monthly mean temperatures.

All years since 19872025 (warmest)2026 (current year)

4BYO continent aggregate · equal-weight mean of member country monthly absolute temperatures (OWID/CRU TS).

Shifting Seasons

Weakly seasonal

Africa is weakly seasonal - temperature barely changes across the year (2.6°C range) and rainfall is fairly even. The clearest climate signal here is overall warming: monthly temperature has risen in every month.

1941–1970
22.8°C
annual mean
Temp range
2.6°C
peak-to-peak
Biggest warming
+1.8°C
in Mar

Baseline vs recent monthly temperature climatology. Biggest warming: Mar (+1.8°C). The warmest month has shifted from Aug to May.

4BYO continent aggregate · OWID/CRU TS country monthly temperatures.

Explore countries on this continent

This page shows the NOAA continental series. To browse country-level pages within Africa, use the countries tab on the Climate Updates hub and filter by continent.

Open Climate Updates → Countries

Hottest & Coolest in Africa this month

1-month anomaly vs 1961–1990 across the 15 members we cover. Click a name to open its profile.

Warmest

  1. 1.🇩🇿Algeria+3.52°C
  2. 2.🇺🇬Uganda+2.16°C
  3. 3.🇨🇩DR Congo+1.98°C
  4. 4.🇳🇬Nigeria+1.97°C
  5. 5.🇪🇬Egypt+1.97°C

Coolest

  1. 1.🇲🇦Morocco+0.59°C
  2. 2.🇲🇼Malawi+0.75°C
  3. 3.🇸🇴Somalia+0.98°C
  4. 4.🇰🇪Kenya+1.05°C
  5. 5.🇿🇦South Africa+1.15°C

Data source

  • NOAA Climate at a Glance — continental land temperature · Open at NOAA
  • Two-baseline model — comparison baseline 1961–1990; native baseline 1901-2000. Methodology →

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