4 Billion Years On

New York Climate – June 2026 Update

Top 5 Cities: New York City, Buffalo, Rochester, Yonkers, and Syracuse

New York experienced a significantly warmer-than-average start to summer, with the April–June 2026 period ranking as the 15th warmest on record in 77 years, with an average temperature of 13.07°C, an anomaly of +1.1°C above the 1961–1990 baseline. June 2026 itself was also notably warm, ranking 23rd warmest with an average temperature of 18.33°C, which is +1°C above the baseline. Maximum temperatures followed a similar trend, with April–June ranking 14th warmest at 19.46°C, a +1.3°C anomaly, and June 2026 ranking 22nd warmest at 24.78°C, a +1.1°C anomaly. Globally, land temperatures for June 2026 ranked as the 3rd warmest on record, and the April–June period ranked as the 2nd warmest, highlighting a widespread warming trend.

What changed

The past three months have seen New York experiencing considerably warmer conditions compared to its historical average. This regional warming aligns with a broader national and global trend, as evidenced by the global land temperature ranking 2nd warmest for the April–June period. New York's 3-month anomaly of +1.1°C places it 153rd out of 234 regions globally, indicating that while it is warmer, many other regions are experiencing even more pronounced warming. The Northeast US climate region, to which New York belongs, also saw a group mean anomaly of +1.42°C for the three-month period, with New York being slightly cooler than the group average.

What’s driving change?

A significant warming driver for New York this period is the strong El Niño event currently underway, with a weekly Niño 3.4 SST anomaly of +1.8°C as of July 1, 2026. This El Niño is forecast to persist and strengthen through the end of 2026, with a 100% probability of remaining in an El Niño state through October–December 2026. Historically, El Niño events typically bring warmer-than-average winters to the Northeast US, and while the primary impact is often felt in winter, a strong El Niño can influence summer weather patterns, potentially leading to hotter summers. Additionally, New York has experienced an unusual concentration of extreme weather events recently, with four wildfires and one flood event occurring in the past month, representing 100% of the annual total for both types of events. Wildfires, particularly those from Canada, have led to significant smoke and air quality issues in New York, with climate change contributing to drier forests and hotter summers that fuel these fires. Flash flooding also occurred in late June and early July, following a heatwave. More information on these events can be found at Extreme Weather tracker.

Looking ahead

The strong El Niño is expected to continue intensifying through 2026 and into early 2027, suggesting a likelihood of continued warmer-than-average temperatures for New York, particularly during the upcoming winter months, and potentially more severe weather systems.

Generated by Gemini from climate data and web sources

At a Glance

Temperature – Average

New York
United States
Global
Land + Ocean
Jun
+1.0°C· 23rd
18.3°C
+1.2°C· 13th
21.5°C
+1.0°C· 2nd
16.6°C
Record
20.6°C (2005)
22.5°C (2021)
16.7°C (2024)
Apr–Jun
+1.1°C· 15th
13.1°C
+1.3°C· 4th
16.9°C
+1.0°C· 2nd
15.8°C
Record
14.2°C (1991)
17.1°C (2012)
15.9°C (2024)
2025
+1.0°C· 21st
7.9°C
+1.5°C· 4th
12.6°C
+1.0°C· 3rd
15.0°C
Record
9.4°C (2024)
13.1°C (2024)
15.2°C (2024)
Headline: anomaly vs the 1961–1990 mean · Small figure: the actual value · Record = highest (or lowest) value on record

Climate Map – USA

Window

Source: NOAA Climate at a Glance — US states & climate regions (tavg, pcp). Anomalies are vs the 1961–1990 baseline (temperature) or 1991–2020 (rainfall). See methodology.

Year-on-Year Trends

The 4byo Climate Helix – New York

1950202619611990 baselineColdest (1978)20162025 meanWarmest (2024)2026 so far
2026Jun
2024
WinterSpringSummerAutumnJanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec1950-792016-25Spr Start−3 days1950-792016-25Aut End+5 days-10°-5°10°15°20°
Temp
4.6°C
-2.4 vs base
Rainfall
525mm
-511 vs base
ENSO
ONI 3-mo mean
Playback
8×
Mode
Metric
Presets

Data: NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information. Baseline: first 30 yrs on record. Recent: last 10 yrs on record.

New York – Monthly Temperature – All Years

Metric
All years since 19872024 (warmest)2026 (current year)

Data: NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information. Baseline: first 30 yrs on record. Recent: last 10 yrs on record.

Records – New York

Warmest year
2024
9.4°C
Coldest year
1978
6.0°C
2026 so far
#25/77
4.6°C

NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information - Anomalies vs 1901-2000 mean

Shifting Seasons

Warm / cold seasonsKöppen Dfb · Continental

How spring and autumn have shifted in New York. Spring is defined as the date monthly temperatures first rise above the long-term annual mean (6.9°C, from 19501979); autumn is the date they fall back below it. Temperature swings 27.1°C peak-to-peak across the year - a classic four-seasons rhythm.

Shifting summer
8 days longer
Warm season
1950–1979 baseline: 20 Apr → 27 Oct · 190 days
2016–2025 now: 17 Apr → 31 Oct · 198 days
J
F
M
A
M
J
J
A
S
O
N
D
Spr 3 days earlierAut 5 days later
baseline yr·recent yr·ring = global temp anomaly

Baseline vs recent monthly temperature climatology. Biggest warming: Feb (+3.2°C).

Data: NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information. Baseline: first 30 yrs on record. Recent: last 10 yrs on record.

Rainfall & Precipitation

Rainfall & Rain Days – Totals

Rainfall / Precipitation
New York
United States
Jun
-5 mm· 43rd
93 mm
+9 mm· 24th
82 mm
Record
218 mm (1972)
97 mm (1989)
Apr–Jun
+9 mm· 28th
102 mm
+5 mm· 29th
75 mm
Record
146 mm (2011)
98 mm (1957)
2025
-15 mm· 47th
1020 mm
-27 mm· 55th
743 mm
Record
1415 mm (2011)
887 mm (1973)
Headline: anomaly vs the 1961–1990 mean · Small figure: the actual value · Record = highest (or lowest) value on record

Emissions & Energy

Explore

Explore Climate Data

Data Sources

Data Sources for New York

Every figure on this page is sourced from official, openly published climate datasets. Anomalies are calculated against the 1961–1990 baseline (temperature) and 1991–2020 (rainfall, sunshine, frost) - see the Methodology & Sources page for the complete dataset list and update calendar.

FAQs

FAQs

How is the climate in New York changing?

New York is warming in line with the rest of the world. The page above shows the latest monthly temperature anomaly versus the 1961-1990 baseline, the long-term annual trend, and the region's rank in the historical record. The headline panel also shows the long-term trend rate per decade and the warmest and coolest years on file.

Where does the climate data for New York come from?

Climate data for New York comes from NOAA Climate at a Glance (temperature and precipitation), refreshed every month, when the upstream temperature and rainfall data are refreshed.

What is the climate baseline used on this page?

Anomalies on this page are calculated against the 1961-1990 climatological baseline, which is the standard reference period used by the Met Office, NOAA, IPCC and most national climate services. Some panels also show the source-native 1901-2000 (NOAA) or 1991-2020 (WMO) baselines for verification. See Methodology & Sources for the full reference.

Which areas does the New York climate data cover?

The New York climate profile covers New York City, Buffalo, Rochester, Yonkers and surrounding areas. New York climate data from NOAA Climate at a Glance

How often is the New York climate update refreshed?

The New York climate update is refreshed monthly, typically a few days after the previous month closes and the upstream provider (Met Office HadUK-Grid, NOAA Climate at a Glance, Copernicus ERA5 or the Global Carbon Project) publishes its update. See the Climate Rankings for cross-region comparisons.