4 Billion Years On

New Jersey Climate – July 2026 Update

Top 5 Cities: Newark, Jersey City, Paterson, Elizabeth, and Edison

August update · ~12–15 September

Summary

A combination of severe heat and torrential rainfall made for a turbulent midsummer in New Jersey. At least 29 heat-related fatalities were reported across the state following a deadly heatwave earlier in the month that pushed temperatures past 40°C in several towns. Overall, the month finished 1.1°C above the long-term average, making it the 25th warmest July in records extending back to 1950, while heavy downpours brought 163.32 mm of rain. A moderate El Niño in the tropical Pacific, tracked at ENSO, is forecast to peak at Very Strong in Sep-Nov, with elevated temperatures expected to persist over the coming months.

This month in numbers

The month recorded an average temperature of 24.33°C, placing it 1.1°C above the 1961-1990 baseline as the 25th warmest July on record. Average maximum temperatures reached 30°C, while rainfall totalled 163.32 mm, 51 mm above average, ranking as the 12th wettest July on record. Taking the broader 3-month period from May to July, average temperatures reached 21.04°C, marking the 12th warmest May-July period on record. Globally, land temperatures during the month were the 3rd warmest on record (+1.6°C above baseline), while the May-July global land temperature ranked 2nd highest.

What changed

The warmer-than-average month extended a mild late-spring and early-summer period across the Mid-Atlantic. New Jersey's 3-month temperature anomaly of +1.3°C ranked as its 12th warmest May-July on record. On a global scale, New Jersey ranked 176th of 232 regions tracked for its 1-month temperature anomaly. Within the NOAA Northeast region, New Jersey was the 4th warmest of 11 states in July, sitting 0.10°C above the regional group mean.

What’s driving change?

Extreme weather conditions during the month were amplified by persistent high-pressure that trapped hot air over the eastern United States, alongside the effect, which limited overnight cooling in built-up urban areas. from preceding dry spells further heightened daytime heating, contributing to persistent drought conditions. Subsequent atmospheric dynamics then triggered severe flash flooding, with active events across New Jersey tracked on our live map at Extreme Weather tracker.

Looking ahead

Official seasonal outlooks indicate a strong likelihood of above-average temperatures across the Northeast United States over the next 1-3 months.

Generated by Gemini from climate data and web sources

At a Glance

Temperature – Average

New Jersey
United States
Global
Land + Ocean
Jul
+1.0°C· 25th
24.3°C
+1.8°C· 1st
24.9°C
+1.0°C· 2nd
17.0°C
Record
26.0°C (2020)
24.9°C (2026)
17.0°C (2024)
May–Jul
+1.2°C· 12th
21.0°C
+1.2°C· 5th
21.0°C
+1.0°C· 2nd
16.5°C
Record
22.3°C (2010)
21.6°C (2018)
16.5°C (2024)
2025
+1.0°C· 20th
12.1°C
+1.4°C· 4th
12.6°C
+1.0°C· 3rd
15.0°C
Record
13.3°C (2012)
13.1°C (2024)
15.2°C (2024)
Headline: anomaly vs your selected baseline (falls back to the 1961–1990 mean for a column without enough history for it) · Small figure: the actual value · Record = value on record for the ranking above

Climate Map – US

Source: NOAA Climate at a Glance — US states & climate regions (tavg, pcp), plus GPCC (Snow, water-equivalent). Anomalies are vs the 1961–1990 baseline. See methodology.

Typical Climate – New Jersey

Köppen Cfa · Temperate

New Jersey has a temperate climate (Köppen Cfa: Humid subtropical), with distinct warm summers and cool-to-cold winters. July is typically the warmest month, averaging 25.1°C, while January is the coldest at 0.7°C. Annual precipitation averages around 1205mm, spread fairly evenly across the year.

Warmest month
Jul 25°C
Coldest month
Jan 1°C
Annual rainfall
1119mm
Wettest month
Jul 146mm
Annual snowfall
86mmwater-equiv.
Snowiest month
Jan 18mm
RainSnow (water-equivalent)

Monthly climate normals (20162025) - bar colour and height show average temperature, the shaded area shows average monthly rain, with snow (water-equivalent) shown separately.

Data: NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information (temperature/precipitation; frost: World Bank CCKP; snow: GPCC (DWD)).

Combined TimelineNew Jersey

Precipitation, Sunshine, Frost and Snow are converted to standard deviations from their own average so they can share an axis with Temperature.

MetricTemperature
10-Yr AverageActual Year

Data: NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information (temperature/precipitation; frost: World Bank CCKP; snow: GPCC (DWD)).

Heatwave Days – New Jersey

Warm Spell Duration Index (WSDI) - days in a 6+ day run above the local 90th-percentile temperature for that time of year.

Heatwave days per year2015 (Record)10-yr avg

Data: World Bank Climate Change Knowledge Portal (ERA5-derived). Refreshed roughly 1-2x/year, ~7-8 months behind present.

Year-on-Year Trends

The 4byo Climate Helix – New Jersey

1950202619611990 baselineColdest (1958)20162025 meanWarmest (2012)2026 so far
2026Jul
WinterSpringSummerAutumnJanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec1950-792016-25Spr Start−8 days1950-792016-25Aut End+7 days-5°10°15°20°25°
Temp
11.3°C
+0.4 vs base
Precipitation
547mm
-596 vs base
Frost
days
ENSO
RONI 3-mo mean
Playback
8×
Mode
Presets

Data: NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information (temperature/precipitation; frost: World Bank CCKP; snow: GPCC (DWD)).

Monthly TemperatureNew Jersey

All years since 19582012 (Warmest)1958 (Coldest)2026 (Current Year)

Background lines show the last 40 years (plus the record year and its opposite, wherever they fall).

Data: NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information (temperature/precipitation; frost: World Bank CCKP; snow: GPCC (DWD)).

Records – New Jersey

Latest data Jul 2026
Warmest year
2012
13.3°C
Coldest year
1958
10.0°C
2026 so far
#22/77
11.3°C

NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information (frost: World Bank CCKP; snow: GPCC (DWD)) - Anomalies vs 1901-2000 mean

Shifting Seasons

Warm / cold seasonsKöppen Dfa · Continental

How spring and autumn have shifted in New Jersey. Spring is defined as the date monthly temperatures first rise above the long-term annual mean (10.9°C, from 19501979); autumn is the date they fall back below it. Temperature swings 24.6°C peak-to-peak across the year - a classic four-seasons rhythm.

Shifting summer
15 days Longer
Warm Season
1950–1979 Baseline: 22 Apr → 24 Oct · 185 days
2016–2025 Now: 14 Apr → 31 Oct · 201 days
J
F
M
A
M
J
J
A
S
O
N
D
Spr 8 days EarlierAut 7 days Later
baseline yr·recent yr·ring = global temp anomaly

Baseline vs recent monthly temperature climatology. Biggest warming: Feb (+3.3°C).

Data: NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information (temperature/precipitation; frost: World Bank CCKP; snow: GPCC (DWD)).

Emissions & Energy

Explore

Explore Climate Data

Data Sources

Data Sources for New Jersey

Every figure on this page is sourced from official, openly published climate datasets. Anomalies are calculated against the 1961–1990 baseline (temperature) and 1991–2020 (rainfall, sunshine, frost) - see the Methodology & Sources page for the complete dataset list and update calendar.

FAQs

FAQs

How is the climate in New Jersey changing?

New Jersey is warming in line with the rest of the world. The page above shows the latest monthly temperature anomaly versus the 1961-1990 baseline, the long-term annual trend, and the region's rank in the historical record. The headline panel also shows the long-term trend rate per decade and the warmest and coolest years on file.

What is the climate like in New Jersey?

New Jersey has a temperate climate (Köppen Cfa: Humid subtropical), with distinct warm summers and cool-to-cold winters. July is typically the warmest month, averaging 25.1°C, while January is the coldest at 0.7°C. Annual precipitation averages around 1205mm, spread fairly evenly across the year.

Where does the climate data for New Jersey come from?

Climate data for New Jersey comes from NOAA Climate at a Glance (temperature and precipitation), refreshed every month, when the upstream temperature and rainfall data are refreshed.

What is the climate baseline used on this page?

Anomalies on this page are calculated against the 1961-1990 climatological baseline, which is the standard reference period used by the Met Office, NOAA, IPCC and most national climate services. Some panels also show the source-native 1901-2000 (NOAA) or 1991-2020 (WMO) baselines for verification. See Methodology & Sources for the full reference.

Which areas does the New Jersey climate data cover?

The New Jersey climate profile covers Newark, Jersey City, Paterson, Elizabeth and surrounding areas. New Jersey climate data from NOAA Climate at a Glance

How often is the New Jersey climate update refreshed?

The New Jersey climate update is refreshed monthly, typically a few days after the previous month closes and the upstream provider (Met Office HadUK-Grid, NOAA Climate at a Glance, Copernicus ERA5 or the Global Carbon Project) publishes its update. See the Climate Rankings for cross-region comparisons.

What counts as a Heatwave Day on the New Jersey climate page?

Heatwave Days use the Warm Spell Duration Index (WSDI) - the WMO/ETCCDI-standard heatwave measure: days that are part of a run of 6 or more consecutive days above the local 90th-percentile temperature for that calendar day. The 90th-percentile threshold varies by time of year (a hot day in January is judged differently to one in July) but is fixed to the 1961-1990 baseline for every year shown - it does not shift as the climate warms, which is why Heatwave Days trend upward over time.

Does the New Jersey climate page include frost and snow data?

Yes. Frost Days (days with a minimum temperature below 0°C, World Bank CCKP) and snow water-equivalent (GPCC) are shown alongside temperature and precipitation, each measured against the 1961-1990 baseline where a like-for-like historical comparison is available.