4 Billion Years On

Arkansas Climate – June 2026 Update

Top 5 Cities: Little Rock, Fort Smith, Fayetteville, Springdale, and Jonesboro

This month in numbers

Arkansas experienced its 14th warmest June on record, with an average temperature of 25.83°C, an anomaly of +1.4°C compared to the 1961–1990 baseline. Looking at the broader picture, the April–June 2026 period ranked as the 4th warmest on record for the state, with an average temperature of 21.92°C, a significant +1.7°C above the baseline. Globally, June 2026 was the 3rd warmest June on record for land temperatures, and the April–June period ranked as the 2nd warmest globally.

What changed

The past three months have seen Arkansas experiencing significantly warmer-than-average conditions, placing it among the top 5 warmest April-June periods in 77 years of records. This trend aligns with the broader national and global picture, as global land temperatures also ranked among the warmest for the same period. While precipitation in June was slightly above average, the state has been grappling with ongoing drought conditions.

What’s driving change?

The persistent warmth in Arkansas is influenced by a combination of factors. The current weak El Niño, which is forecast to strengthen into a very strong El Niño later in the year, typically brings cooler and wetter conditions to the Southeast USA during winter, but its summer influence can be more varied. However, the long-term trend of land warming faster than oceans is a significant underlying driver. The region has also experienced an unusual concentration of extreme weather events recently, with five wildfires, two drought events, and one flood event occurring in the last 12 months, all representing 100% of the annual total for each type of event. Notably, five wildfires were reported between June 28 and July 14, 2026, and two drought events have been active since August 2025. Additionally, a flood event was active from May 19 to July 13, 2026, with reports of flash flooding and damage in early June. More information on these events can be found at Extreme Weather tracker.

Looking ahead

The strengthening El Niño is expected to persist through at least the end of 2026, with forecasts indicating a very strong El Niño is highly likely, which could influence temperature and precipitation patterns in the coming months.

Generated by Gemini from climate data and web sources

At a Glance

Temperature – Average

Arkansas
United States
Global
Land + Ocean
Jun
+1.4°C· 14th
25.8°C
+1.2°C· 13th
21.5°C
+1.0°C· 2nd
16.6°C
Record
28.4°C (1953)
22.5°C (2021)
16.7°C (2024)
Apr–Jun
+1.7°C· 4th
21.9°C
+1.3°C· 4th
16.9°C
+1.0°C· 2nd
15.8°C
Record
22.3°C (2010)
17.1°C (2012)
15.9°C (2024)
2025
+1.5°C· 7th
17.0°C
+1.5°C· 4th
12.6°C
+1.0°C· 3rd
15.0°C
Record
17.6°C (2012)
13.1°C (2024)
15.2°C (2024)
Headline: anomaly vs the 1961–1990 mean · Small figure: the actual value · Record = highest (or lowest) value on record

Climate Map – USA

Window

Source: NOAA Climate at a Glance — US states & climate regions (tavg, pcp). Anomalies are vs the 1961–1990 baseline (temperature) or 1991–2020 (rainfall). See methodology.

Year-on-Year Trends

The 4byo Climate Helix – Arkansas

1950202619611990 baselineColdest (1979)20162025 meanWarmest (2012)2026 so far
2026Jun
WinterSpringSummerAutumnJanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDecSpr Start−1 days1950-792016-25Aut End+5 days10°15°20°25°30°
Temp
15.9°C
+0.4 vs base
Rainfall
525mm
-749 vs base
ENSO
ONI 3-mo mean
Playback
8×
Mode
Metric
Presets

Data: NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information. Baseline: first 30 yrs on record. Recent: last 10 yrs on record.

Arkansas – Monthly Temperature – All Years

Metric
All years since 19872012 (warmest)2026 (current year)

Data: NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information. Baseline: first 30 yrs on record. Recent: last 10 yrs on record.

Records – Arkansas

Warmest year
2012
17.6°C
Coldest year
1979
14.4°C
2026 so far
#2/77
15.9°C

NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information - Anomalies vs 1901-2000 mean

Shifting Seasons

Warm / cold seasonsKöppen Cfa · Temperate

How spring and autumn have shifted in Arkansas. Spring is defined as the date monthly temperatures first rise above the long-term annual mean (15.6°C, from 19501979); autumn is the date they fall back below it. Temperature swings 23.2°C peak-to-peak across the year - a classic four-seasons rhythm.

Shifting summer
6 days longer
Warm season
1950–1979 baseline: 14 Apr → 20 Oct · 189 days
2016–2025 now: 13 Apr → 25 Oct · 196 days
J
F
M
A
M
J
J
A
S
O
N
D
Spr 1 day earlierAut 5 days later
baseline yr·recent yr·ring = global temp anomaly

Baseline vs recent monthly temperature climatology. Biggest warming: Mar (+2.2°C).

Data: NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information. Baseline: first 30 yrs on record. Recent: last 10 yrs on record.

Rainfall & Precipitation

Rainfall & Rain Days – Totals

Rainfall / Precipitation
Arkansas
United States
Jun
+20 mm· 24th
121 mm
+9 mm· 24th
82 mm
Record
208 mm (1974)
97 mm (1989)
Apr–Jun
+2 mm· 39th
120 mm
+5 mm· 29th
75 mm
Record
220 mm (1957)
98 mm (1957)
2025
+35 mm· 34th
1309 mm
-27 mm· 55th
743 mm
Record
1834 mm (2009)
887 mm (1973)
Headline: anomaly vs the 1961–1990 mean · Small figure: the actual value · Record = highest (or lowest) value on record

Climate Systems

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Emissions & Energy

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Data Sources

Data Sources for Arkansas

Every figure on this page is sourced from official, openly published climate datasets. Anomalies are calculated against the 1961–1990 baseline (temperature) and 1991–2020 (rainfall, sunshine, frost) - see the Methodology & Sources page for the complete dataset list and update calendar.

FAQs

FAQs

How is the climate in Arkansas changing?

Arkansas is warming in line with the rest of the world. The page above shows the latest monthly temperature anomaly versus the 1961-1990 baseline, the long-term annual trend, and the region's rank in the historical record. The headline panel also shows the long-term trend rate per decade and the warmest and coolest years on file.

Where does the climate data for Arkansas come from?

Climate data for Arkansas comes from NOAA Climate at a Glance (temperature and precipitation), refreshed every month, when the upstream temperature and rainfall data are refreshed.

What is the climate baseline used on this page?

Anomalies on this page are calculated against the 1961-1990 climatological baseline, which is the standard reference period used by the Met Office, NOAA, IPCC and most national climate services. Some panels also show the source-native 1901-2000 (NOAA) or 1991-2020 (WMO) baselines for verification. See Methodology & Sources for the full reference.

Which areas does the Arkansas climate data cover?

The Arkansas climate profile covers Little Rock, Fort Smith, Fayetteville, Springdale and surrounding areas. Arkansas climate data from NOAA Climate at a Glance

How often is the Arkansas climate update refreshed?

The Arkansas climate update is refreshed monthly, typically a few days after the previous month closes and the upstream provider (Met Office HadUK-Grid, NOAA Climate at a Glance, Copernicus ERA5 or the Global Carbon Project) publishes its update. See the Climate Rankings for cross-region comparisons.