4 Billion Years On

Washington Climate – June 2026 Update

Top 5 Cities: Seattle, Spokane, Tacoma, Vancouver, and Bellevue

This month in numbers

Washington experienced its 18th warmest June on record, with an average temperature of 15.67°C, an anomaly of +1.1°C compared to the 1961–1990 baseline. The past three months (April–June 2026) were the 7th warmest on record for the state, with an average temperature of 12.54°C, a significant +1.8°C above the baseline. Globally, June 2026 was the 3rd warmest June for land temperatures on record, with an anomaly of +1°C, while the April–June period ranked as the 2nd warmest globally for land temperatures, also with a +1°C anomaly.

What changed

The consistent warmth seen over the past three months in Washington, ranking 7th warmest, stands out. This regional warming trend is occurring against a backdrop of significant global temperature increases, with both the latest month and the three-month period ranking among the top three warmest globally for land temperatures. Washington's 1-month anomaly of +1.11°C places it 141st out of 234 regions globally, while its 3-month anomaly of +1.76°C ranks it 76th. Within the NOAA Northwest US climate region, Washington's 1-month anomaly was 0.23°C warmer than the group average, making it the second warmest in the group, just behind Oregon.

What’s driving change?

The current warming trend in Washington is significantly influenced by a strengthening El Niño event. The current state is a weak El Niño, with a weekly Niño 3.4 SST anomaly of +1.8°C as of July 1, 2026. Forecasts indicate a 100% probability of El Niño continuing and strengthening through the end of 2026. Historically, El Niño phases typically bring warmer and drier conditions to the Pacific Northwest, leading to a mild, dry winter and a lower mountain snowpack, which can increase summer wildfire risk. This aligns with the recent cluster of wildfire activity in Washington, with four wildfire events recorded between June 27 and July 13, 2026, representing 100% of the annual total for the past 12 months. This concentration of wildfires is unusually high for the region and season. Additionally, a flood event occurred between May 19 and July 12, 2026, also representing 100% of the annual total. More information on these events can be found at Extreme Weather tracker. The long-term trend for Washington shows a warming of +0.90°C against the 1961–1990 baseline.

Looking ahead

The strong El Niño is expected to continue strengthening into the autumn and early winter, suggesting a continued likelihood of warmer and drier than normal conditions for Washington in the coming months.

Generated by Gemini from climate data and web sources

At a Glance

Temperature – Average

Washington
United States
Global
Land + Ocean
Jun
+1.1°C· 18th
15.7°C
+1.2°C· 13th
21.5°C
+1.0°C· 2nd
16.6°C
Record
18.6°C (2015)
22.5°C (2021)
16.7°C (2024)
Apr–Jun
+1.8°C· 7th
12.5°C
+1.3°C· 4th
16.9°C
+1.0°C· 2nd
15.8°C
Record
13.2°C (2015)
17.1°C (2012)
15.9°C (2024)
2025
+1.6°C· 2nd
9.5°C
+1.5°C· 4th
12.6°C
+1.0°C· 3rd
15.0°C
Record
10.0°C (2015)
13.1°C (2024)
15.2°C (2024)
Headline: anomaly vs the 1961–1990 mean · Small figure: the actual value · Record = highest (or lowest) value on record

Climate Map – USA

Window

Source: NOAA Climate at a Glance — US states & climate regions (tavg, pcp). Anomalies are vs the 1961–1990 baseline (temperature) or 1991–2020 (rainfall). See methodology.

Year-on-Year Trends

The 4byo Climate Helix – Washington

1950202619611990 baselineColdest (1955)20162025 meanWarmest (2015)2026 so far
2026Jun
WetDryJanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDecWet Start~0 daysWet End+1 days-10°-5°10°15°20°
Temp
7.8°C
-0.1 vs base
Rainfall
489mm
-594 vs base
ENSO
ONI 3-mo mean
Playback
8×
Mode
Metric
Presets

Data: NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information. Baseline: first 30 yrs on record. Recent: last 10 yrs on record.

Washington – Monthly Temperature – All Years

Metric
All years since 19872015 (warmest)2026 (current year)

Data: NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information. Baseline: first 30 yrs on record. Recent: last 10 yrs on record.

Records – Washington

Warmest year
2015
10.0°C
Coldest year
1955
6.3°C
2026 so far
#5/77
7.8°C

NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information - Anomalies vs 1901-2000 mean

Shifting Seasons

Warm/cold + wet/dryKöppen Dsb · Continental

Washington has both a clear warm/cold cycle (±10.0°C) and a wet/dry cycle (8× wet:dry ratio). Both sides of the annual rhythm are shown below.

Shifting summer
9 days longer
Warm season
1950–1979 baseline: 24 Apr → 19 Oct · 178 days
2016–2025 now: 17 Apr → 22 Oct · 187 days
J
F
M
A
M
J
J
A
S
O
N
D
Spr 7 days earlierAut 3 days later
Shifting wet season
1 day longer
Wet season
1950–1979 baseline: 16 Nov → 2 Mar · 107 days
2016–2025 now: 16 Nov → 3 Mar · 108 days
J
F
M
A
M
J
J
A
S
O
N
D
Onset 0 days laterEnd 1 day later
-2.7% annual rain
baseline yr·recent yr·ring = global temp anomaly
Wet-season onset
16 Nov16 Nov
0 days later
When 25% of annual rain has fallen
Wet-season end
2 Mar3 Mar
1 day later
When 75% of annual rain has fallen
Peak-rain month
DecDec
unchanged
Wet months: 66

Monthly rainfall climatology. A “wet month” exceeds the baseline monthly mean (dashed gold line). Biggest month-to-month shift: Jan (-18 mm, -10%).

Data: NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information. Baseline: first 30 yrs on record. Recent: last 10 yrs on record.

Rainfall & Precipitation

Rainfall & Rain Days – Totals

Rainfall / Precipitation
Washington
United States
Jun
-5 mm· 48th
40 mm
+9 mm· 24th
82 mm
Record
100 mm (2012)
97 mm (1989)
Apr–Jun
-13 mm· 67th
46 mm
+5 mm· 29th
75 mm
Record
103 mm (2022)
98 mm (1957)
2025
-66 mm· 52nd
1017 mm
-27 mm· 55th
743 mm
Record
1396 mm (1996)
887 mm (1973)
Headline: anomaly vs the 1961–1990 mean · Small figure: the actual value · Record = highest (or lowest) value on record

Climate Systems

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Emissions & Energy

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Explore Climate Data

Data Sources

Data Sources for Washington

Every figure on this page is sourced from official, openly published climate datasets. Anomalies are calculated against the 1961–1990 baseline (temperature) and 1991–2020 (rainfall, sunshine, frost) - see the Methodology & Sources page for the complete dataset list and update calendar.

FAQs

FAQs

How is the climate in Washington changing?

Washington is warming in line with the rest of the world. The page above shows the latest monthly temperature anomaly versus the 1961-1990 baseline, the long-term annual trend, and the region's rank in the historical record. The headline panel also shows the long-term trend rate per decade and the warmest and coolest years on file.

Where does the climate data for Washington come from?

Climate data for Washington comes from NOAA Climate at a Glance (temperature and precipitation), refreshed every month, when the upstream temperature and rainfall data are refreshed.

What is the climate baseline used on this page?

Anomalies on this page are calculated against the 1961-1990 climatological baseline, which is the standard reference period used by the Met Office, NOAA, IPCC and most national climate services. Some panels also show the source-native 1901-2000 (NOAA) or 1991-2020 (WMO) baselines for verification. See Methodology & Sources for the full reference.

Which areas does the Washington climate data cover?

The Washington climate profile covers Seattle, Spokane, Tacoma, Vancouver and surrounding areas. Washington climate data from NOAA Climate at a Glance

How often is the Washington climate update refreshed?

The Washington climate update is refreshed monthly, typically a few days after the previous month closes and the upstream provider (Met Office HadUK-Grid, NOAA Climate at a Glance, Copernicus ERA5 or the Global Carbon Project) publishes its update. See the Climate Rankings for cross-region comparisons.