4 Billion Years On

Oregon Climate – June 2026 Update

Top 5 Cities: Portland, Salem, Eugene, Gresham, and Hillsboro

This month in numbers

Oregon experienced its 6th warmest April–June period on record, with an average temperature of 12.22°C, a significant 1.9°C above the 1961–1990 baseline. Maximum temperatures for this three-month span also ranked 6th highest on record, at 19.74°C, an anomaly of +2.5°C. June 2026 itself saw an average temperature of 15.67°C, ranking 16th warmest, while precipitation was notably low at 24.38 mm, ranking 58th driest. Globally, June 2026 was the 3rd warmest June on record for land temperatures, and the April–June period ranked as the 2nd warmest for global land temperatures.

What changed

The past three months in Oregon have continued a trend of significantly warmer conditions, with both average and maximum temperatures ranking among the top 6 warmest on record. This contrasts with the national picture for June, where the US as a whole experienced a +1.6°C anomaly, slightly less pronounced than Oregon's +1.2°C for the month. Oregon's 1-month anomaly of +1.19°C places it as the warmest in the NOAA Northwest US climate region group, which had a group mean anomaly of +0.88°C. The state also saw considerably drier conditions in June, with precipitation 12.3 mm below average.

What’s driving change?

The persistent warmth in Oregon is largely influenced by the ongoing weak El Niño, which is forecast to strengthen rapidly into a strong or even very strong event through the autumn and early winter. El Niño typically brings warmer and drier conditions to the Pacific Northwest during summer, contributing to lower mountain snowpack and increased wildfire risk. Indeed, Oregon has experienced an unusual concentration of wildfire activity recently, with four wildfire events recorded between late June and early July, representing 100% of the annual total for the past 12 months. This early and active fire season, with over 400 wildfires already burning more than 8,000 acres, is linked to a historically warm winter and record-low snowpack. Additionally, one flood event was logged in Oregon between May and July, also representing 100% of the annual total for the past 12 months. You can track these events and more at Extreme Weather tracker.

Looking ahead

With El Niño conditions forecast to strengthen significantly, Oregon can anticipate continued above-normal temperatures and below-average precipitation through October, with an elevated wildfire risk, particularly east of the Cascades and expanding into southwestern Oregon by July. More information on the evolving ENSO phase can be found at ENSO.

Generated by Gemini from climate data and web sources

At a Glance

Temperature – Average

Oregon
United States
Global
Land + Ocean
Jun
+1.2°C· 16th
15.7°C
+1.2°C· 13th
21.5°C
+1.0°C· 2nd
16.6°C
Record
18.7°C (2015)
22.5°C (2021)
16.7°C (2024)
Apr–Jun
+1.9°C· 6th
12.2°C
+1.3°C· 4th
16.9°C
+1.0°C· 2nd
15.8°C
Record
13.3°C (1992)
17.1°C (2012)
15.9°C (2024)
2025
+1.7°C· 2nd
9.9°C
+1.5°C· 4th
12.6°C
+1.0°C· 3rd
15.0°C
Record
10.2°C (2015)
13.1°C (2024)
15.2°C (2024)
Headline: anomaly vs the 1961–1990 mean · Small figure: the actual value · Record = highest (or lowest) value on record

Climate Map – USA

Window

Source: NOAA Climate at a Glance — US states & climate regions (tavg, pcp). Anomalies are vs the 1961–1990 baseline (temperature) or 1991–2020 (rainfall). See methodology.

Year-on-Year Trends

The 4byo Climate Helix – Oregon

1950202619611990 baselineColdest (1985)20162025 meanWarmest (2015)2026 so far
2026Jun
WetDryJanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec1950-792016-25Wet Start+5 days1950-792016-25Wet End+6 days-5°10°15°20°
Temp
8.5°C
+0.3 vs base
Rainfall
328mm
-502 vs base
ENSO
ONI 3-mo mean
Playback
8×
Mode
Metric
Presets

Data: NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information. Baseline: first 30 yrs on record. Recent: last 10 yrs on record.

Oregon – Monthly Temperature – All Years

Metric
All years since 19872015 (warmest)2026 (current year)

Data: NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information. Baseline: first 30 yrs on record. Recent: last 10 yrs on record.

Records – Oregon

Warmest year
2015
10.2°C
Coldest year
1985
7.0°C
2026 so far
#3/77
8.5°C

NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information - Anomalies vs 1901-2000 mean

Shifting Seasons

Warm/cold + wet/dryKöppen Dsb · Continental

Oregon has both a clear warm/cold cycle (±9.6°C) and a wet/dry cycle (12× wet:dry ratio). Both sides of the annual rhythm are shown below.

Shifting summer
12 days longer
Warm season
1950–1979 baseline: 1 May → 21 Oct · 173 days
2016–2025 now: 22 Apr → 23 Oct · 184 days
J
F
M
A
M
J
J
A
S
O
N
D
Spr 9 days earlierAut 3 days later
Shifting wet season
1 day longer
Wet season
1950–1979 baseline: 22 Nov → 10 Mar · 107 days
2016–2025 now: 27 Nov → 16 Mar · 108 days
J
F
M
A
M
J
J
A
S
O
N
D
Onset 5 days laterEnd 6 days later
-7.1% annual rain
baseline yr·recent yr·ring = global temp anomaly
Wet-season onset
22 Nov27 Nov
5 days later
When 25% of annual rain has fallen
Wet-season end
10 Mar16 Mar
6 days later
When 75% of annual rain has fallen
Peak-rain month
JanDec
+11 month
Wet months: 55

Monthly rainfall climatology. A “wet month” exceeds the baseline monthly mean (dashed gold line). Biggest month-to-month shift: Jan (-23 mm, -17%).

Data: NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information. Baseline: first 30 yrs on record. Recent: last 10 yrs on record.

Rainfall & Precipitation

Rainfall & Rain Days – Totals

Rainfall / Precipitation
Oregon
United States
Jun
-12 mm· 58th
24 mm
+9 mm· 24th
82 mm
Record
80 mm (1952)
97 mm (1989)
Apr–Jun
-7 mm· 60th
42 mm
+5 mm· 29th
75 mm
Record
91 mm (1993)
98 mm (1957)
2025
-90 mm· 54th
740 mm
-27 mm· 55th
743 mm
Record
1241 mm (1996)
887 mm (1973)
Headline: anomaly vs the 1961–1990 mean · Small figure: the actual value · Record = highest (or lowest) value on record

Climate Systems

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Emissions & Energy

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Explore Climate Data

Data Sources

Data Sources for Oregon

Every figure on this page is sourced from official, openly published climate datasets. Anomalies are calculated against the 1961–1990 baseline (temperature) and 1991–2020 (rainfall, sunshine, frost) - see the Methodology & Sources page for the complete dataset list and update calendar.

FAQs

FAQs

How is the climate in Oregon changing?

Oregon is warming in line with the rest of the world. The page above shows the latest monthly temperature anomaly versus the 1961-1990 baseline, the long-term annual trend, and the region's rank in the historical record. The headline panel also shows the long-term trend rate per decade and the warmest and coolest years on file.

Where does the climate data for Oregon come from?

Climate data for Oregon comes from NOAA Climate at a Glance (temperature and precipitation), refreshed every month, when the upstream temperature and rainfall data are refreshed.

What is the climate baseline used on this page?

Anomalies on this page are calculated against the 1961-1990 climatological baseline, which is the standard reference period used by the Met Office, NOAA, IPCC and most national climate services. Some panels also show the source-native 1901-2000 (NOAA) or 1991-2020 (WMO) baselines for verification. See Methodology & Sources for the full reference.

Which areas does the Oregon climate data cover?

The Oregon climate profile covers Portland, Salem, Eugene, Gresham and surrounding areas. Oregon climate data from NOAA Climate at a Glance

How often is the Oregon climate update refreshed?

The Oregon climate update is refreshed monthly, typically a few days after the previous month closes and the upstream provider (Met Office HadUK-Grid, NOAA Climate at a Glance, Copernicus ERA5 or the Global Carbon Project) publishes its update. See the Climate Rankings for cross-region comparisons.