4 Billion Years On

Cambodia Climate – June 2026 Update

This month in numbers

Cambodia experienced a June that was 0.5°C warmer than the 1961–1990 baseline, ranking as the 33rd warmest June in 86 years of records. Globally, June 2026 was the 3rd warmest June on record for land temperatures, with an anomaly of +1°C compared to the 1961–1990 baseline.

What changed

The April–June 2026 period saw Cambodia's average temperature at 28.45°C, an anomaly of +0.6°C, making it the 25th warmest such period on record. This trend aligns with the broader global picture, as global land temperatures for the same three-month period ranked as the 2nd warmest on record, with an anomaly of +1°C. Cambodia's 1-month anomaly places it 185th out of 234 regions, while its 3-month anomaly is 210th out of 234, indicating that while the country is experiencing warmer conditions, other regions are seeing more significant temperature increases.

What’s driving change?

The warming trend in Cambodia is influenced by the developing El Niño phenomenon. The World Meteorological Organisation forecasts an 80% likelihood of El Niño during June to August 2026, with the probability rising to over 90% by November. This El Niño event is expected to bring typically drier weather to much of the Maritime Continent and southern Mainland Southeast Asia, including Cambodia. The Ministry of Water Resources and Meteorology issued a public announcement in June alerting to the potential impact of El Niño, with a forecast of increased heat and drought conditions. Cambodia also experienced Tropical Storm Jangmi from May 28 to June 2, 2026, which brought heavy rain, strong winds, and thunderstorms across the country.

Looking ahead

El Niño is expected to continue strengthening through the end of 2026, with a 97% chance of persisting through early spring 2027, potentially bringing prolonged droughts and intense heat to Cambodia.

Generated by Gemini from climate data and web sources

At a Glance

Temperature – Average

Cambodia
Global
Land + Ocean
Jun
+1.7°C· 2nd
28.8°C
+1.0°C· 2nd
16.6°C
Record
28.9°C (2024)
16.7°C (2024)
Apr–Jun
+1.7°C· 5th
29.6°C
+1.0°C· 2nd
15.8°C
Record
30.4°C (2024)
15.9°C (2024)
2025
+0.6°C· 24th
27.3°C
+1.0°C· 3rd
15.0°C
Record
28.3°C (2024)
15.2°C (2024)
Headline: anomaly vs the 1961–1990 mean · Small figure: the actual value · Record = highest (or lowest) value on record

Year-on-Year Trends

The 4byo Climate Helix – Cambodia

1940202619611990 baselineColdest (1943)20162025 meanWarmest (2024)2026 so far
2026Jun
2024
WetDryJanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec1901-302016-25Wet Start+3 daysWet End+1 days25°30°
Temp
28.3°C
+1.7 vs base
Rainfall
mm
Playback
8×
Mode
Metric
Presets

Data: Our World in Data / NOAA (rainfall: World Bank CCKP / CRU TS 4.08). Baseline: first 30 yrs on record. Recent: last 10 yrs on record.

Cambodia – Monthly Temperature – All Years

Metric
All years since 19872024 (warmest)2026 (current year)

Data: Our World in Data / NOAA (rainfall: World Bank CCKP / CRU TS 4.08). Baseline: first 30 yrs on record. Recent: last 10 yrs on record.

Records – Cambodia

Warmest year
2024
28.3°C
Coldest year
1943
25.2°C
2026 so far
#14/87
28.3°C

Our World in Data / NOAA - Anomalies vs 1901-2000 mean

Shifting Seasons

Wet / dry seasonsKöppen Aw · Tropical

Cambodia doesn't have a warm/cold cycle - its monthly temperature range is only 3.6°C across the year - but it does have a strong wet/dry cycle (the wettest month gets 30× as much rain as the driest). So we track how the wet season has shifted instead.

Shifting wet season
2 days shorter
Wet season
1940–1969 baseline: 15 Jun → 21 Sept · 98 days
2016–2025 now: 17 Jun → 22 Sept · 97 days
J
F
M
A
M
J
J
A
S
O
N
D
Onset 3 days laterEnd 1 day later
+6.8% annual rain
baseline yr·recent yr·ring = global temp anomaly
Wet-season onset
15 Jun17 Jun
3 days later
When 25% of annual rain has fallen
Wet-season end
21 Sept22 Sept
1 day later
When 75% of annual rain has fallen
Peak-rain month
SepSep
unchanged
Wet months: 66

Monthly rainfall climatology. A “wet month” exceeds the baseline monthly mean (dashed gold line). Biggest month-to-month shift: Sep (+61 mm, +21%).

Data: Our World in Data / NOAA (rainfall: World Bank CCKP / CRU TS 4.08). Baseline: first 30 yrs on record. Recent: last 10 yrs on record.

Rainfall & Precipitation

Rainfall & Rain Days – Totals

Rainfall / Precipitation
Cambodia
n/a
n/a· n/a
Record
n/a
n/a
n/a· n/a
Record
n/a
2024
-58 mm· 53rd
1724 mm
Record
2251 mm (1972)

Headline: anomaly vs the 1961–1990 mean. Small figure: the actual value. Rank: position in the full record (1st = highest ever). Record: highest (or lowest) value on record with its year.

Emissions & Energy

Explore

Explore Climate Data

Data Sources

Data Sources for Cambodia

Every figure on this page is sourced from official, openly published climate datasets. Anomalies are calculated against the 1961–1990 baseline (temperature) and 1991–2020 (rainfall, sunshine, frost) - see the Methodology & Sources page for the complete dataset list and update calendar.

FAQs

FAQs

How is the climate in Cambodia changing?

Cambodia is warming in line with the rest of the world. The page above shows the latest monthly temperature anomaly versus the 1961-1990 baseline, the long-term annual trend, and the region's rank in the historical record. The headline panel also shows the long-term trend rate per decade and the warmest and coolest years on file.

Where does the climate data for Cambodia come from?

Climate data for Cambodia comes from Our World in Data, sourcing Copernicus ERA5 and HadCRUT5 (national temperature anomaly) and the Global Carbon Project via Our World in Data (CO₂ emissions), refreshed every month, when the upstream temperature and rainfall data are refreshed.

What is the climate baseline used on this page?

Anomalies on this page are calculated against the 1961-1990 climatological baseline, which is the standard reference period used by the Met Office, NOAA, IPCC and most national climate services. Some panels also show the source-native 1901-2000 (NOAA) or 1991-2020 (WMO) baselines for verification. See Methodology & Sources for the full reference.

Which areas does the Cambodia climate data cover?

Temperature, rainfall and emissions data for Cambodia Cambodia climate profile with temperature anomalies, rainfall (CRU TS), warm/wet-season shift analysis, CO₂ emissions (Our World in Data) and electricity generation mix — all vs the 1961–1990 baseline..

How often is the Cambodia climate update refreshed?

The Cambodia climate update is refreshed monthly, typically a few days after the previous month closes and the upstream provider (Met Office HadUK-Grid, NOAA Climate at a Glance, Copernicus ERA5 or the Global Carbon Project) publishes its update. See the Climate Rankings for cross-region comparisons.