4 Billion Years On

Benin Climate – June 2026 Update

Top 5 Cities: Cotonou, Porto-Novo, Parakou, Abomey-Calavi, and Bohicon

This month in numbers

Benin experienced its 5th warmest June on record, with an average temperature of 27.87°C, marking an anomaly of +1.4°C compared to the 1961–1990 baseline. The period of April to June 2026 also ranked as the 4th warmest on record, with an average temperature of 29.66°C, an anomaly of +1.5°C. Globally, June 2026 was the 3rd warmest June on record for land temperatures, and the April–June period was the 2nd warmest on record.

What changed

Benin's consistently warm temperatures this past month and season stand in contrast to some global trends, though the overall picture remains one of significant warming. The country's latest monthly anomaly of +1.35°C placed it 101st out of 234 regions in cross-region rankings, while its 3-month anomaly of +1.48°C placed it 124th. The country's long-term warming trend shows an increase of +1.14°C against the 1961–1990 baseline, with 2025 being the warmest year on record at 28.35°C.

What’s driving change?

The persistent warmth in Benin is consistent with the global trend of . Additionally, the region has been experiencing significant rainfall and associated flooding. Heavy rains in late June led to severe flooding in Abomey-Calavi, disrupting traffic and inundating several roads. The commune of Lokossa also faced serious flooding at the end of June, impacting 180 households and causing significant material and agricultural damage. These events are part of a broader pattern of severe rains and flooding across West Africa, which scientists warn are becoming more frequent and intense due to climate change.

Looking ahead

Weather forecasts for the June to August period indicate a high likelihood of near-average precipitation across most producing areas, with above-average rainfall expected in parts of western and southern regions, which may increase the risk of localised flooding.

Generated by Gemini from climate data and web sources

At a Glance

Temperature – Average

Benin
Global
Land + Ocean
Jun
+0.9°C· 14th
27.5°C
+1.0°C· 2nd
16.6°C
Record
28.6°C (1942)
16.7°C (2024)
Apr–Jun
+1.2°C· 9th
29.4°C
+1.0°C· 2nd
15.8°C
Record
30.0°C (2024)
15.9°C (2024)
2025
+1.4°C· 4th
28.3°C
+1.0°C· 3rd
15.0°C
Record
28.3°C (2024)
15.2°C (2024)
Headline: anomaly vs the 1961–1990 mean · Small figure: the actual value · Record = highest (or lowest) value on record

Year-on-Year Trends

The 4byo Climate Helix – Benin

1940202619611990 baselineColdest (1957)20162025 meanWarmest (2024)2026 so far
2026Jun
2024
WetDryJanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec1901-302016-25Wet Start+9 daysWet End+2 days22°24°26°28°30°32°
Temp
29.5°C
+2.7 vs base
Rainfall
mm
Playback
8×
Mode
Metric
Presets

Data: Our World in Data / NOAA (rainfall: World Bank CCKP / CRU TS 4.08). Baseline: first 30 yrs on record. Recent: last 10 yrs on record.

Benin – Monthly Temperature – All Years

Metric
All years since 19872024 (warmest)2026 (current year)

Data: Our World in Data / NOAA (rainfall: World Bank CCKP / CRU TS 4.08). Baseline: first 30 yrs on record. Recent: last 10 yrs on record.

Records – Benin

Warmest year
2024
28.3°C
Coldest year
1957
25.7°C
2026 so far
#5/87
29.5°C

Our World in Data / NOAA - Anomalies vs 1901-2000 mean

Shifting Seasons

Warm/cold + wet/dryKöppen Aw · Tropical

Benin has both a clear warm/cold cycle (±2.5°C) and a wet/dry cycle (59× wet:dry ratio). Both sides of the annual rhythm are shown below.

Shifting summer
148 days longer
Warm season
1940–1969 baseline: 24 Jan → 15 Jun · 141 days
2016–2025 now: 25 Sept → 11 Jul · 290 days
J
F
M
A
M
J
J
A
S
O
N
D
Spr 243 days laterAut 27 days later
Shifting wet season
6 days shorter
Wet season
1940–1969 baseline: 4 Jun → 5 Sept · 93 days
2016–2025 now: 13 Jun → 8 Sept · 87 days
J
F
M
A
M
J
J
A
S
O
N
D
Onset 9 days laterEnd 2 days later
+2.3% annual rain
baseline yr·recent yr·ring = global temp anomaly
Wet-season onset
4 Jun13 Jun
9 days later
When 25% of annual rain has fallen
Wet-season end
5 Sept8 Sept
2 days later
When 75% of annual rain has fallen
Peak-rain month
AugAug
unchanged
Wet months: 56

Monthly rainfall climatology. A “wet month” exceeds the baseline monthly mean (dashed gold line). Biggest month-to-month shift: Aug (+22 mm, +11%).

Data: Our World in Data / NOAA (rainfall: World Bank CCKP / CRU TS 4.08). Baseline: first 30 yrs on record. Recent: last 10 yrs on record.

Rainfall & Precipitation

Rainfall & Rain Days – Totals

Rainfall / Precipitation
Benin
n/a
n/a· n/a
Record
n/a
n/a
n/a· n/a
Record
n/a
2024
-214 mm· 74th
888 mm
Record
1421 mm (1957)

Headline: anomaly vs the 1961–1990 mean. Small figure: the actual value. Rank: position in the full record (1st = highest ever). Record: highest (or lowest) value on record with its year.

Emissions & Energy

Explore

Explore Climate Data

Data Sources

Data Sources for Benin

Every figure on this page is sourced from official, openly published climate datasets. Anomalies are calculated against the 1961–1990 baseline (temperature) and 1991–2020 (rainfall, sunshine, frost) - see the Methodology & Sources page for the complete dataset list and update calendar.

FAQs

FAQs

How is the climate in Benin changing?

Benin is warming in line with the rest of the world. The page above shows the latest monthly temperature anomaly versus the 1961-1990 baseline, the long-term annual trend, and the region's rank in the historical record. The headline panel also shows the long-term trend rate per decade and the warmest and coolest years on file.

Where does the climate data for Benin come from?

Climate data for Benin comes from Our World in Data, sourcing Copernicus ERA5 and HadCRUT5 (national temperature anomaly) and the Global Carbon Project via Our World in Data (CO₂ emissions), refreshed every month, when the upstream temperature and rainfall data are refreshed.

What is the climate baseline used on this page?

Anomalies on this page are calculated against the 1961-1990 climatological baseline, which is the standard reference period used by the Met Office, NOAA, IPCC and most national climate services. Some panels also show the source-native 1901-2000 (NOAA) or 1991-2020 (WMO) baselines for verification. See Methodology & Sources for the full reference.

Which areas does the Benin climate data cover?

The Benin climate profile covers Cotonou, Porto-Novo, Parakou, Abomey-Calavi and surrounding areas. Temperature, rainfall and emissions data for Benin

How often is the Benin climate update refreshed?

The Benin climate update is refreshed monthly, typically a few days after the previous month closes and the upstream provider (Met Office HadUK-Grid, NOAA Climate at a Glance, Copernicus ERA5 or the Global Carbon Project) publishes its update. See the Climate Rankings for cross-region comparisons.